Who is a Liquidator?
A Liquidator is an insolvency professional appointed to conduct the liquidation process of a corporate debtor, take control of assets, verify claims, realise value, distribute proceeds, and complete dissolution as per the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code.
When is a Liquidator appointed?
A Liquidator is generally appointed when the NCLT passes a liquidation order, usually after failure of the resolution process, rejection of a resolution plan, or a decision by the Committee of Creditors to liquidate the corporate debtor.
What are the duties of a Liquidator?
The duties include making public announcements, receiving and verifying claims, taking custody of assets, valuing and selling assets, maintaining records, distributing proceeds, filing reports, and applying for dissolution.
Does a Liquidator sell company assets?
Yes, the Liquidator is responsible for realising the value of the corporate debtor's assets through sale, auction, assignment, or other permitted methods under the IBC and IBBI regulations.
How are liquidation proceeds distributed?
Liquidation proceeds are distributed according to the priority waterfall mechanism prescribed under Section 53 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code.
What is the Stakeholders' Consultation Committee?
The Stakeholders' Consultation Committee is a committee formed during liquidation to advise the Liquidator on matters such as asset sale, process strategy, and stakeholder concerns, subject to applicable regulations.
What happens after liquidation is completed?
After completing asset realisation, distribution, reporting, and required filings, the Liquidator applies to the NCLT for dissolution of the corporate debtor.